英国議会 諜報及び安全保証委員会報告書 ロシア

こんにちは、丸山満彦です。

英国議会の諜報及び安全保証委員会からロシアに関する報告書が公表されていますね。。。EUからの離脱に関する国民投票にロシアが干渉したかどうかの調査を怠っていた。。。

● UK Parlament - Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament
・2020.07.21 (Google Drive) [PDF] Russia (HC632)

米国の大統領選が近いこともあるのでしょうか、ロシアが2014年以来、民主的な選挙（米国、フランス等）に対して影響力を行使してきた、犯罪組織とも密接に関わっていてロシアのサイバー能力は英国にとっては脅威であるという記載もありますね。。。

15. Russia’s cyber capability, when combined with its willingness to deploy it in a malicious capacity, is a matter of grave concern, and poses an immediate and urgent threat to our national security.

HTMLに変換したもの[HTML]20200721_hc632_ccs001_ccs1019402408001_isc_ru

● EURO NEWS (Youtube)
・2020.07.21 Russia report: Findings of long-awaited probe into Russian inference in UK politics released | LIVE

Chair of the Intelligence and Security Committee (ISC) Rt Hon. Dr Julian Lewis MP and committee members Stewart Hosie MP and Kevan Jones MP host virtual event. A long-awaited report into alleged Russian interference in the 2017 general election and the 2016 Brexit vote is expected to be published by the ISC.

Read more: https://bit.ly/3eP6bBx

参考

● まるちゃんの情報セキュリティ気まぐれ日記
・2020.07.17 英国政府はロシアが2019年の総選挙に違法に取得した政府文書を通じて妨害しようとしたと結論付けた

目次です。

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INTRODUCTION

• What does Russia want?
• Why the UK?
• The Report
  
  

The Threat

CYBER

• A sophisticated player
• Leading the response
• Attribution: a new approach
• HMG as a player: Offensive Cyber
• International actions

DISINFORMATION AND INFLUENCE

• A ‘hot potato’
• The Defending Democracy programme
• Political advertising on social media
• Case study: the EU referendum

RUSSIAN EXPATRIATES

• Welcoming oligarchs with open arms
• Trying to shut the stable door
• Russians at risk
  
  

The Response

ALLOCATION OF EFFORT

• Coverage
• Did HMG take its eye off the ball?
• Future resourcing

STRATEGY, CO-ORDINATION AND TASKING

• The cross-Whitehall Russia Strategy
• Ministerial responsibility
• The Fusion Doctrine and joint working
• The intelligence contributions to the Russia Strategy
• Less talk, more action?
• Measuring performance

A HARD TARGET

• A unique challenge
• Rising to the challenge

LEGISLATION

• Counter-espionage
• Tackling crime
• Protecting democracy

INTERNATIONAL PARTNERSHIPS

• Working with others
• Helping others to help us
• The international response to Salisbury
• Maintaining momentum
• Is Russia seeking alliances?

ENGAGEMENT WITH RUSSIA

• Russian disengagement
• The purpose of communication
• Sending the right message
  
  

WITNESSES

ANNEX

CLASSIFIED ORAL AND WRITTEN EVIDENCE

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■ 報道等

● Teiss
・2020.07.21 Parliament committee report calls for coordinated action against Russian cyber ops

The Parliament's Intelligence and Security Committee (ISC) today released its much-anticipated report on Russian activities targeting the UK, stating that Russia has consistently been using disinformation as a means to influence elections, create an atmosphere of distrust, and to promote its foreign policy objectives.

● Lawfare
・2020.07.21 British Government Failed to Investigate Russian Interference, U.K. Report Finds By Elliot Setzer

The British government neglected to investigate whether Russia interfered in the 2016 Brexit referendum, according to a report released on July 21 by the U.K. parliament’s Intelligence and Security Committee.

委員会の発表から18ヶ月後に報告書が公開されたというコメントがありますね。

The release of the Russia report comes almost 18 months after the conclusion of the inquiry by the Intelligence and Security Committee.

● NPR
・2020.07.21 U.K. 'Actively Avoided' Investigating Russian Interference, Lawmakers Find by COLIN DWYER

British lawmakers have reached a damning conclusion about the possibility of Russian electoral interference in the U.K.: The Parliament's Intelligence and Security Committee said it can't determine whether the Kremlin tried to influence the 2016 Brexit referendum, because the British government hasn't even tried to find out.

● AXIOS
・2020.07.21 U.K. government ignored Russian interference for years, report finds by Ursula Perano, Dave Lawler

よく纏まっています。

この報告書は、

• ロシアの影響キャンペーンが成功したかどうかを結論付けていないが、
• 英国政府は、クレムリンが民主主義を攻撃しようとしている証拠を探すことに警戒を怠るか、回避することができなかった
  
  

● KnowWhere
・2020.07.22 UK inquiry finds British government never investigated potential Russian interference in Brexit vote  

The British Parliament’s Intelligence and Security Committee released on Tuesday its report on possible Russian interference in the nation’s Brexit referendum. The report said it could not determine if Moscow had attempted to sway voters because the British government has not even looked into it.

"The outrage isn't (whether) there was interference; the outrage is that no one has wanted to know if there was interference," the Labour Party’s Kevan Jones said at a press conference about the report. "That, I think, comes through very loud and clear in our report."